CATL Plans 40 GWh Sodium-Ion Battery Expansion After Securing Record Order

Takeaways
  • CATL is investing RMB 5 billion to add 40 GWh of sodium-ion battery capacity at its Fuding base.
  • The Fuding site's total planned capacity will reach 149 GWh after the new sodium-ion phase.
  • CATL secured a record 60 GWh three-year sodium-ion supply deal with HyperStrong, accelerating commercialization.

On May 7, environmental assessment filings published by local authorities in Ningde, Fujian province, showed that CATL’s wholly owned subsidiary Fuding Times plans to invest RMB 5 billion ($735 million) in a new sodium-ion power battery production line.

Once completed, the project will add 40 GWh of sodium-ion battery capacity.

According to the filing documents, the expansion will cover core facilities including battery cell, electrode and module production plants, while also introducing dedicated sodium-ion battery manufacturing equipment.

A table displaying the construction status of battery production bases, including project names, construction types, and environmental assessments.
The project construction status

The construction cycle is expected to take 24 months, signaling that CATL has started preparing for large-scale sodium-ion battery commercialization ahead of mass adoption.

According to the environmental filing, Fuding Times focuses on battery manufacturing, technology promotion and battery resale businesses, and serves as one of CATL’s key global production bases.

At present, phases one through five of the Fuding base have already established a combined capacity of 109 GWh, most of which consists of lithium-ion power batteries.

With the addition of the new phase-six sodium-ion battery project, the site’s total planned capacity will rise to 149 GWh.

A display of sodium metal represented by a silver element block labeled 'Na', accompanied by three blue sodium-ion batteries and a metallic piece.
CATL’s first-gen sodium-ion battery

By the end of 2025, CATL had cumulatively invested nearly RMB 10 billion ($1.46 billion) in sodium-ion battery research and development.

In 2026, CATL accelerated sodium-ion battery commercialization efforts, launching multiple sodium-based products for passenger vehicles and commercial vehicles, while also expanding sodium-ion battery applications in the energy storage sector.

At the end of April, CATL signed a three-year 60 GWh sodium-ion energy storage battery supply agreement with HyperStrong, marking the world’s largest sodium-ion battery order to date.

A promotional display featuring a new type of battery from CATL, showcasing specifications and features. The left side shows an informational plaque with details about the battery's energy capacity and performance in different temperatures. The right side displays the battery itself with 'N' and 'CATL' branding.
CATL’s sodium-ion battery

In the automotive segment, CATL previously launched its sodium-ion battery brand “Naxtra,” with energy density reaching 175 Wh/kg.

The company said the batteries can support over 200 km of pure-electric range in hybrid vehicles and more than 500 km in battery electric vehicles.

In April this year, CATL announced it had resolved key manufacturing bottlenecks and established a mature cost-reduction pathway for sodium-ion batteries.

The company said large-scale mass production is scheduled to begin by the end of 2026.


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