China’s Used-Car Retention Rates Fall in October: Xiaomi SU7, AITO M9 Lead BEV and PHEV Segments

In October, China’s used-car disposal volume reached 842,600 units, up 3.6% month-on-month but down 6.2% year-on-year.

On November 3, the China Automobile Dealers Association (CADA) and Jingzhengu jointly released the China Automobile Value Retention Report (October 2025), showing that while seasonal demand boosted used-car transactions, overall prices continued to slide.

In October, China’s used-car disposal volume reached 842,600 units, up 3.6% month-on-month but down 6.2% year-on-year. Although holiday travel demand briefly lifted market activity, overall pricing remained weak, prompting dealers to favor discounting strategies.

Retention rates fell across all segments, with small cars at 52.9%, mid-to-large SUVs at 54.9%, and MPVs at 56.4%, narrowing the gap between vehicle categories.

A bar graph displaying the retention rates of different vehicle categories in September and October, showing a decline across all segments with specific percentages annotated for each category.
Retention rates of different vehicle categories in September and October of 2025

Among luxury brands, Porsche maintained the highest resale value at 66.2%, though slightly lower than the previous month. Lexus (60.4%) and Land Rover (50.5%) bucked the downward trend with modest gains.

Both primarily import-driven brands have relatively stable supply-demand dynamics, with Land Rover’s retention rate now surpassing BMW and Audi. However, with sales softening in key segments, the sustainability of several traditional luxury brands’ operations in China is being tested.

A bar chart showing the retention rates of various luxury car brands in September and October, highlighting Porsche, Lexus, and Land Rover's performance.
Retention rates of various luxury car brands in September and October of 2025

Among joint-venture marques, Japan’s Honda, Toyota, and Nissan saw retention rates fall to 55.6%, 54.8%, and 46.4% respectively, eroding their long-held advantage.

French and American brands such as Citroën, Peugeot, and Chevrolet remained at the lower end of the spectrum with subdued market performance.

A bar chart displaying the retention rates of various car brands in September and October, with percentage values represented for each brand.
Retention rates of various JV brands in September and October of 2025

The report noted that as hybrid powertrains become mainstream, technological differentiation among brands is narrowing, intensifying product homogenization and weakening the appeal of Japanese models in the used-car market.

Self-owned brands also showed overall decline with pockets of resilience. Traditional leaders like GAC Trumpchi (55.8%) and Tank (55.5%) held steady.

Roewe and MG both improved to 46.1%. Other rising performers included Oshan, BYD, Zeekr, and Leapmotor, with retention rates of 44.7%, 44.6%, 44.6%, and 44.1% respectively.

A bar chart displaying the retention rates of various car brands in September and October, with marked differences between traditional and new energy vehicle brands.
Retention rates of various self-owned brands in September and October of 2025

The competition was most intense in the new energy segment. Plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEVs) performed robustly, with their retention rate inching up from 43.2% in September to 43.7% in October.

Battery electric vehicles (BEVs), however, were pressured by new model launches and intensified competition in the new-car market, pushing their rate down from 42.8% to 42.0%.

A chart illustrating retention rates for used electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles in China, comparing September and October 2025 data.
Retention rates for used BEVs and PHEVs in September and October of 2025

Among one-year-old BEVs, Xiaomi’s SU7 topped the chart at 85.1%, followed by AITO M9 (80.4%) and Xingyuan (79.3%).

A separate quarterly report from WAYS Consulting also ranked Xiaomi SU7 first among new EV makers with a one-year retention rate of 99.4%.

For three-year-old models, Tesla Model 3 (52.5%), Porsche Taycan (51.8%), and Roewe iMax New Energy (49.9%) led the BEV rankings.

A bar chart displaying the retention rates of various electric vehicle models over one-year and three-year periods, with Xiaomi's SU7 leading at 85.1% for one-year-old vehicles.
Retention rates of various BEVs over one-year and three-year periods in October

In the PHEV segment, SUVs dominated October’s leaderboard. For one-year-old vehicles, AITO M9, Porsche Cayenne E-Hybrid, and Tank 700 New Energy took the top three spots, with retention rates of 82.2%, 80.6%, and 80.0%, respectively.

For three-year-old models, the top performers were Li Auto L9 (55.3%), Porsche Cayenne E-Hybrid (55.0%), and Porsche Panamera E-Hybrid (54.9%).

A chart displaying the retention rates of plug-in hybrid vehicles (PHEVs) by model for one-year and three-year-old vehicles, including brands like AITO, Porsche, and Li Auto.
Retention rates of various PHEVs over one-year and three-year periods in October

Overall, despite continued government incentives for vehicle trade-ins and financial subsidies, structural price adjustments in the used-car market are ongoing. Although supply volumes rose month-on-month, the pace of growth slowed sharply.

Toward year-end, vehicle disposals are expected to outnumber purchases, keeping overall supply-demand conditions loose.


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